• 文献标题:   Graphene Oxide-Based Lamella Network for Enhanced Sound Absorption
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NINE MJ, AYUB M, ZANDER AC, TRAN DNH, CAZZOLATO BS, LOSIC D
  • 作者关键词:   acoustic absorption, fireretardant, graphene oxide, lamella, moisture insulation
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1616-301X EI 1616-3028
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Adelaide
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1002/adfm.201703820
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Noise is an environmental pollutant with recognized impacts on the psychological and physiological health of humans. Many porous materials are often limited by low sound absorption over a broad frequency range, delicacy, excessive weight and thickness, poor moisture insulation, high temperature instability, and lack of readiness for high volume commercialization. Herein, an efficient and robust lamella-structure is reported as an acoustic absorber based on self-assembled interconnected graphene oxide (GO) sheets supported by a grill-shaped melamine skeleton. The fabricated lamella structure exhibits approximate to 60.3% enhancement over a broad absorption band between 128 and 4000 Hz (approximate to 100% at lower frequencies) compared to the melamine foam. The enhanced acoustic absorption is identified to be structure dependent regardless of the density. The sound dissipation in the open-celled structure is due to the viscous and thermal losses, whereas it is predominantly tortuosity in wave propagation and enhanced surface area for the GO-based lamella. In addition to the enhanced acoustic absorption and mechanical robustness, the lamella provides superior structural functionality over many conventional sound absorbers including, moisture/mist insulation and fire retardancy. The fabrication of this new sound absorber is inexpensive, scalable and can be adapted for extensive applications in commercial, residential, and industrial building structures.