• 文献标题:   An impedimetric biosensor based on electrophoretically assembled ZnO nanorods and carboxylated graphene nanoflakes on an indium tin oxide electrode for detection of the DNA of Escherichia coli O157:H7
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JAISWAL N, PANDEY CM, SOLANKI S, TIWARI I, MALHOTRA BD
  • 作者关键词:   biosensor, escherichia coli, zinc oxide, graphene nanoflake, electrophoretic deposition
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Banaras Hindu Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-019-3921-8
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS)-functionalized zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods and carboxylated graphene nanoflakes (cGNF) were used in a composite that was electrophoretically deposited on an indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass substrate. The modified ITO electrodes were characterized using various microscopic and spectroscopic techniques which confirm the deposition of the APTMS-ZnO/c-GNF composite. The electrodes have been used for the covalent immobilization of an Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli)-specific DNA prob. Impedimetric studies revealed that the gene sensor displays linear response in a wide range of target DNA concentration (10(-16) M to 10(-6) M) with a detection limit of 0.1 fM. The studies on the cross-reactivity to other water-borne pathogens show that the bioelectrode is highly specific.