• 文献标题:   Electrochemical sensing of 4-nitrochlorobenzene based on carbon nanohorns/graphene oxide nanohybrids
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHU GB, SUN H, ZOU B, LIU ZJ, SUN N, YI Y, WONG KY
  • 作者关键词:   4nitrochlorobenzene, electrochemical sensor, carbon nanohorn, graphene, nanomaterial, modified electrode
  • 出版物名称:   BIOSENSORS BIOELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   0956-5663 EI 1873-4235
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hong Kong Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.bios.2018.01.058
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Owing to the harmful nature of 4-nitrochlorobenzene (4-NCB, one toxic organic pollutant) and the low cost, high sensitivity and ease of operation of electrochemical method, it is highly desirable to develop effect electrochemical sensor for the detection of 4-NCB. Herein, by partially unzipping carbon nanohorns (CNHs) via a simple wet-chemistry method, CNHs and graphene oxide (GO) (CNHs/GO) nanohybrids were produced for sensing 4-NCB with synergistic properties. While the retained CNHs offer a path for rapid electron transport, the GO sheets formed by partially unzipping CNHs provide abundant active sites, further increase in surface area as well as improved dispersibility of the CNHs/GO. Our results show that the CNHs/G0 modified electrode has excellent sensitivity to 4-NCB with a wide linear response range and a detection limit as low as 10 nM.