• 文献标题:   Magnetic Graphene Oxide Nanocarrier for Targeted Delivery of Cisplatin: A Perspective for Glioblastoma Treatment
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAKHARZA SA, CIRILLO G, VITTORIO O, VALLI E, VOLI F, FARFALLA A, CURCIO M, LEMMA F, NICOLETTA FP, ELGENDY AA, GOYA GF, HAMPEL S
  • 作者关键词:   magnetic targeting, graphene oxide, maghemite, glioblastoma, cisplatin
  • 出版物名称:   PHARMACEUTICALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Leibniz Inst Solid State Mat Res Dresden
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.3390/ph12020076
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Selective vectorization of Cisplatin (CisPt) to Glioblastoma U87 cells was exploited by the fabrication of a hybrid nanocarrier composed of magnetic gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles and nanographene oxide (NGO). The magnetic component, obtained by annealing magnetite Fe3O4 and characterized by XRD measurements, was combined with NGO sheets prepared via a modified Hummer's method. The morphological and thermogravimetric analysis proved the effective binding of gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles onto NGO layers. The magnetization measured under magnetic fields up to 7 Tesla at room temperature revealed superparamagnetic-like behavior with a maximum value of M-S = 15 emu/g and coercivity H-C approximate to 0 Oe within experimental error. The nanohybrid was found to possess high affinity towards CisPt, and a rather slow fractional release profile of 80% after 250 h. Negligible toxicity was observed for empty nanoparticles, while the retainment of CisPt anticancer activity upon loading into the carrier was observed, together with the possibility to spatially control the drug delivery at a target site.