▎ 摘 要
A rapid, facile, sensitive electrochemiluminescence sensor was fabricated based on a 3D graphene/CdSeTe/Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)-doped silica nanocomposite modified electrode for the detection of folic acid (FA). 3D graphene which has the ability to enhance the intensity of electrochemiluminescence (ECL) was synthesized by a one-pot hydrothermal method. Then CdSeTe served as amplification elements were successively labeled on the layer of 3D graphene. In addition, per Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)-doped silica nanoparticle encapsulated a great deal of Ru(bpy)(3)(2+), the ECL intensity has been further greatly enhanced. Importantly, the ECL signal on the 3D graphene/CdSeTe/Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)-doped silica nanocomposite modified electrode was amplified by FA. The optimum detecting conditions were established by single-factor analysis and response surface multivariate optimization methodologies. Under the optimum conditions, the ECL intensity was well-proportional to logarithmic FA concentration range from 1.0 x 10 (11) M to 1.0 x 10 (6) M with the detect limit as low as 3.6 x 10(-12) M. In application to detect FA in drugs, the recoveries range from 95.0% to 97.5%, which indicates this sensor having potential application in folic acid analysis in real samples. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.