• 文献标题:   Highly stable polyaniline array@ partially reduced graphene oxide hybrid fiber for high-performance flexible supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI M, XU BL, ZHENG LJ, ZHOU JL, LUO ZX, LI WF, MA WJ, MAO QH, XIANG HX, ZHU MF
  • 作者关键词:   polyaniline array, partially reduction graphene fiber, interfacial interaction, high deformation stability, high cycling stability
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2022.11.102 EA DEC 2022
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

The development of flexible supercapacitors (SCs) with high energy density, excellent deformation and cycling stability has great meaning for flexible electronic. Herein, polyaniline array@carbon nanotubes/partially reduced graphene oxide hybrid fiber (PANI@CNT/PRGO) was rationally designed and fabricated. The PANI array were vertically and uniformly grown on CNT/PRGO fiber by controlling the nucleation sites on the fiber. This unique structure enabled the ion to rapid diffusion and the electron to fast transport and sufficient utili-zation of active sites. The strong interfacial interaction between PANI and CNT/PRGO fiber can reduce the risk of PANI shedding from the fiber during mechanical deformation and long-term cycling. As a consequence, a fiber -shaped SC fabricated by PANI@CNT/PRGO fiber can deliver high volumetric capacitance of 50.2 F cm-3 at a current density of 60 mA cm-3 with 62.5% capacitance retention at 2000 mA cm -3. More encouragingly, the device not only possesses outstanding flexibility and deformation stability (Retention 96.6% after 2000 bending cycles) but also owns prominent long-term stability (Retention 95.8% after 20,000 cycles). Furthermore, the device can yield an outstanding energy density up to 6.97 mWh cm-3. This findings may carve out a new path for regulating the nucleation sites to control the distribution of nanomaterials on graphene fiber, thus obtain hybrid fiber electrodes with outstanding electrochemical performances.