• 文献标题:   Chitin/graphene oxide composite films with enhanced mechanical properties prepared in NaOH/urea aqueous solution
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GUO Y, DUAN B, ZHOU JP, ZHU P
  • 作者关键词:   chitin, graphene oxide go, naoh/urea aqueous solution, composite film, mechanical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   CELLULOSE
  • ISSN:   0969-0239 EI 1572-882X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Text Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10570-014-0164-z
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Chitin/graphene oxide (GO) composite films with excellent mechanical properties were prepared in NaOH/urea solution using a freezing/thawing method. The structure, thermal stability and mechanical properties of the composite films were investigated. Use of an atomic force microscope and transmission electron microscopy indicated that GO was successfully exfoliated to a single layer by ultrasonication. The results revealed that GO nanosheets were homogeneously dispersed and embedded in the chitin matrix. Due to the strong interactions between GO and the chitin matrix, the tensile strength and elongation at break of the composite film possessing 1.64 wt% GO were significantly improved by 98.7 and 114.5 %, respectively, compared with pure chitin film.