• 文献标题:   Mixed-phase Pd-Pt bimetallic alloy on graphene oxide with high activity for electrocatalytic applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KHAN M, BIN YOUSAF A, CHEN MM, WEI CS, WU XB, HUANG ND, QI ZM, LI L
  • 作者关键词:   palladiumplatinum bimetallic alloy, graphene oxide, carbon monoxide reductant, methanol oxidation reaction, oxygen reduction reaction, methanol tolerant oxygen reduction reaction
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   40
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.02.090
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Bimetallic PdPt alloy nanoparticles on graphene oxide (GO) have been prepared by a simple and facile chemical route, in which the reduction of metal precursors is carried out using CO as a reductant. Structural and morphological characterizations of GO/PdPt composites are performed using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis and transmission electron microscopy. It is found that PdPt bimetallic nanoparticles are successfully synthesized and uniformly attached on the graphene sheets. The electrocatalytic and electrochemical properties of GO/PdPt composites including methanol oxidation reaction (MOR), oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and methanol tolerant oxygen reduction reaction (MTORR) are studied in HClO4 aqueous solution. A significant improvement in the electrocatalytic activities is observed by increasing the atomic ratio of Pt in PdPt bimetallic alloys compared to the freestanding Pd nanoparticles on GO. The prepared GO/PdPt composites with an (Pd:Pt) atomic ratio of 40:60 exhibits higher methanol oxidation activity, higher specific ORR activity and better tolerance to CO poisoning. The results can be attributed to the collective effects of the PdPt nanoparticles and the enhanced electron transfer of graphene. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.