• 文献标题:   Integration of tailored reduced graphene oxide nanosheets and electrospun polyamide-66 nanofabrics for a flexible supercapacitor with high-volume- and high-area-specific capacitance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG YS, LI SM, HSIAO ST, LIAO WH, CHEN PH, YANG SY, TIEN HW, MA CCM, HU CC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Tsing Hua Univ
  • 被引频次:   38
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2014.02.043
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Nanofiber fabric is firstly introduced to replace common microflber fabrics as the platform for flexible supercapacitors. Nanofiber and microfiber electrodes can be simply fabricated using a dipping process that impregnates reduced graphene oxide (RGO) nanosheets into electrospun polyamide-66 (PA66) nanofiber and microflber fabrics. RGO nanosheets are tailored to various sizes and only RGO with a medium diameter of 250-450 nm (denoted as M-RGO) can effectively penetrate the pores of nanofiber fabrics for constructing smooth conductive paths within PA66 nanofiber fabrics. The synergistic effect between suitable sizes of RGO nanosheets and nanoflber fabrics with a high specific area provides a symmetric supercapacitor composed of M-RGO/PA66 nanofiber fabric electrodes with high-volume and high-area specific capacitance (C-S,C-V and C-S,C-A, equal to 38.79 F cm(-3) and 0.931 F cm(-2) at 0.5 A g(-1), respectively), which are much larger than that of a symmetric supercapacitor composed of RGO/PA66 microflber fabric electrodes (8.52 F cm(-3) and 0.213 F cm(-2) at 0.5 A g(-1)). The effect of impregnating nanofiber fabrics with suitably sized RGO to promote C-S,C-V and C-S,C-A of flexible supercapacitors has been demonstrated. Crown Copyright (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.