• 文献标题:   High-Performance Microsupercapacitors Based on Two-Dimensional Graphene/Manganese Dioxide/Silver Nanowire Ternary Hybrid Film
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU WW, LU CX, WANG XL, TAY RY, TAY BK
  • 作者关键词:   microsupercapacitor, reduced graphene oxide, mno2, sliver nanowire, hybrid film
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanyang Technol Univ
  • 被引频次:   124
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn5060442
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Microsupercapacitors (MSCs), as one type of significant power source or energy storage unit in microelectronic devices, have attracted more and more attention. However, how to reasonably design electrode structures and exploit the active materials to endow the MSCs with excellent performances in a limited surface area still remains a challenge. Here, a reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/manganese dioxide (MnO2)/silver nanowire (AgNW) ternary hybrid film (RGMA ternary hybrid film) is successfully fabricated by a facile vacuum filtration and subsequent thermal reduction, and is used directly as a binder-free electrode for MSCs. Additionally, a flexible, transparent, all-solid state RMGA-MSC is also built, and its electrochemical performance in an ionic liquid gel electrolyte are investigated in depth. Notably, the RGMA-MSCs display superior electrochemical properties, including exceptionally high rate capability (up to 50000 mV.s(-1)), high frequency response (very short corresponding time constant tau(0) = 0.14 ms), and excellent cycle stability (90.3% of the initial capacitance after 6000 cycles in ionic liquid gel electrolyte). Importantly, the electrochemical performance of RGMA-MSCs shows a strong dependence on the geometric parameters including the interspace between adjacent fingers and the width of the finger of MSCs. These encouraging results may not only provide important references for the design and fabrication of high-performance MSCs, but also make the RGMA ternary hybrid film promising for the next generation film lithium ion batteries and other energy storage devices.