▎ 摘 要
Graphene-like layers, synthesized through a two-step oxidation/reduction wet treatment of a high surface carbon black, have been used to prepare composites with TiO2 nanoparticles by liquid phase deposition, followed by calcination at 200 degrees C. The photocatalytic activity of the TiO2/graphene-like composites has been tested for the selective conversion of 3-pyridine methanol to 3-pyridine carboxyaldehyde and nicotinic acid (vitamin B3), under de-aerated and UV/solar simulated conditions, in the presence of cupric ions. Two different composite morphologies have been explored and a dependence of the photocatalytic activity has been assessed. An enhanced photocatalytic activity, with respect to the neat TiO2, has been observed and attributed to the broader variety of stable free-radical species generated, at a given photo-catalyst morphology, within the delocalized pi-electron systems. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.