• 文献标题:   Energetics and electronic structures of N-doped graphene nanoribbons with pyridinic and graphitic edges
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YASUMA A, OKADA S, GAO YL, MARUYAMA M
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-4922 EI 1347-4065
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Tsukuba
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.7567/1347-4065/ab5254
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Using the density functional theory, we study the energetics and electronic structures of graphene nanoribbons of which edges are substituted by N atoms. Our calculations showed that the edge N atoms with pyridinic structure mimic the ? environment of C atoms, participating the ? electron network of C atoms. In contrast, N atoms act as impurities for the ? electron network of the nanoribbons when they are terminated by H atoms, leading to versatile edge localized state those are hardly synthesized using C and H atoms. The total energy of N-doped nanoribbons is the same as that of the pristine graphene nanoribbons, irrespective of the edge hydrogenation, and gradually decreases with increasing nanoribbon width. We also found that the edge hydrogenation decrease and increase the stability of the N-doped graphene nanoribbons with armchair and zigzag edges, respectively.