• 文献标题:   Holey graphene synthesized by electrochemical exfoliation for high-performance flexible microsupercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LU AK, LI HY, YU Y
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1039/c9ta00792j
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

As backup energy storage devices, flexible microsupercapacitors (MSC) are expected to play an important role in future self-powered microelectronics. Graphene-based MSCs have attracted substantial attention due to their power performance, excellent mechanical flexibility, and superb cycling stability. The enhancement of the electrochemical performance of graphene-based MSCs is crucial for their practical application but remains a challenge. Herein, we report an electrochemically exfoliated O, P-functionalized holey graphene (FHG) with a hierarchical porous structure for high-performance flexible MSC electrodes. The areal capacitance increases linearly with the thickness of the electrode owing to the high ion-accessible surface area as well as efficient electron and ion transport pathways. The as-fabricated FHG-MSC delivers an areal capacitance of 6.41 mF cm(-2), a volumetric capacitance of 30.51 F cm(-3), and a high energy density of 4.24 mW h cm(-3). Additionally, the MSC possesses exceptional mechanical flexibility with approximate to 99.7% capacitance retention over 500 bending cycles. Such outstanding results make it possible to use FHG in future high-performance self-powered microelectronics and provide a novel strategy for preparing few-layer functionalized holey graphene (FHG).