• 文献标题:   Defect Scattering in Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN JH, CULLEN WG, JANG C, FUHRER MS, WILLIAMS ED
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0031-9007
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Maryland
  • 被引频次:   415
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.236805
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

Irradiation of graphene on SiO(2) by 500 eV Ne and He ions creates defects that cause intervalley scattering as is evident from a significant Raman D band intensity. The defect scattering gives a conductivity proportional to charge carrier density, with mobility decreasing as the inverse of the ion dose. The mobility decrease is 4 times larger than for a similar concentration of singly charged impurities. The minimum conductivity decreases proportional to the mobility to values lower than 4e(2)/pi h, the minimum theoretical value for graphene free of intervalley scattering. Defected graphene shows a diverging resistivity at low temperature, indicating insulating behavior. The results are best explained by ion-induced formation of lattice defects that result in midgap states.