• 文献标题:   Adsorption of 17 alpha-ethinylestradiol onto a novel nanocomposite based on graphene oxide, magnetic chitosan and organoclay (GO/mCS/OC): Kinetics, equilibrium, thermodynamics and selectivity studies
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ALMEIDA ADVD, MASTELARO VR, SILVA MGCD, PREDIGER P, VIEIRA MGA
  • 作者关键词:   adsorption, 17 alphaethinylestradiol, nanocomposite, graphene oxide, emerging contaminant
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   2214-7144
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.102729 EA MAR 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

17 alpha-ethinylestradiol (EE2) is a synthetic estrogen present in contraceptive pills, being considered an emerging contaminant. In this work, EE2 adsorption process in a nanocomposite of graphene oxide, magnetic chitosan and organophilic clay (GO/mCS/OC) was evaluated. The nanocomposite was characterized by nitrogen phys-isorption, thermogravimetry, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectric spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The effects of dosage, sonication time and pH on the process were assessed. Kinetics, equilibrium, thermodynamics and reusability tests of EE2 adsorption onto GO/mCS/OC were investigated. The adsorptive kinetics of EE2 followed a pseudo-second order model, while the equilibrium was better represented by the BET model, with a characteristic profile of multilayer physisorption. Thermodynamics suggested that the process was spontaneous and endothermic. Adsorption mechanisms were assessed, indicating an important role of oxygenated and nitrogenated functional groups, as well as the aromatic structure of the GO/mCS/OC, promoting H-bonds and pi-pi interactions. The nanoadsorbent had a maximum experimental capacity of 50.5 mg g(-1) (30 degrees C). The selectivity of the nanocomposite in binary solutions with bisphenol A (BPA) revealed satisfactory removal efficiency, good selectivity and material stability. The GO/OC nanocomposite showed reuse potential for two consecutive cycles, decreasing its capacity until the fifth adsorptive cycle. Finally, the developed nanocomposite proved to be a promising alternative for removing emerging contaminants from aquatic matrices.