• 文献标题:   Nitrogen-Doped Graphene with Pyridinic Dominance as a Highly Active and Stable Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WU JJ, MA LL, YADAV RM, YANG YC, ZHANG X, VAJTAI R, LOU J, AJAYAN PM
  • 作者关键词:   nitrogendoped graphene, low defect, metalfree, nitrogen functionality, pyridinic nitrogen, oxygen reduction reaction
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Rice Univ
  • 被引频次:   135
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.5b02902
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The nitrogen-doped graphene (NG) with dominance of the pyridinic-N configuration is synthesized via a straightforward process including chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of graphene and postdoping with a solid nitrogen precursor of graphitic C3N4 at elevated temperature. the fabricated from CVD-grown graphene contains a high N content up to 6.5 at. % when postdoped at 800 degrees C but maintains high crystalline quality of graphene. The obtained NG exhibits high activity, long-standing stability, and outstanding crossover resistance for electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline medium. The NG treated at 800 degrees C shows the best ORR performance: Further study of the dependence of ORR activity on different N functional groups in these metal-free NG electrodes provides deeper insights into the origin of ORR activity. Our results reveal that the pyridinic-N tends to be the most active N functional group to facilitate ORR at low overpotential via a four-electron pathway.