• 文献标题:   The characterization and application of prussian blue at graphene coated carbon fibers in a separated adsorption and electrically switched ion exchange desorption processes of cesium
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SU JY, JIN GP, CHEN T, LIU XD, CHEN CN, TIAN JJ
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemical switch, characterization, prussian blue, cesium recovery
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hefei Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   17
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2017.02.027
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Iron hexacyanoferrate/graphene/carbon fibers composite (PB/GN/CFs) was prepared by electrochemical method. Characterization of PB/GN/CFs in a separated adsorption and electrically switched ion exchange desorption processes (Ads-ESIX) of cesium ions (Cs+) was confirmed by FE-SEM, XRD, IR, XPS and electrochemistry techniques. PB/GN/CFs displayed two quasi reversible transformations from Fe-4(III)(Fe-II(CN)(6))(3) to Fe-4(III)(Fe-III(CN)(6)Cl)(3), or to (NH4)(4)Fe-4(II)[Fe-II(CN)(6)](3) at a potential range of -0.1-1.2 V in pH 2, 0.1 M NH4Cl. The recovery of Cs+ was investigated by PB/GN/CFs using Ads-ESIX method. Cs+ could be selectively adsorbed by PB/GN/CFs from aqueous solution in pH 7.0, and desorbed in pH 2, 0.1 M NH4Cl. The desorption rate of Cs+ depended on the introduction of potential at PB/GN/CFs in pH 2, 0.1 M NH4Cl. Both H3O+ and NH4+ could play dual role of electrolyte and competitor for the desorption of Cs+. PB/GN/CFs could be used to the recovery of Cs+ from the residual salt lake brine in which potasium had been removed from Qarham playa of Qaidam Basin in China. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.