• 文献标题:   Adsorption and Migration of a Single Lithium on Tetra-Penta-Hepta-Graphene Nanoribbon: a Density Functional Theory Approach
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PALANIVEL U, KIM HK, KIM YC
  • 作者关键词:   adsorption energy, density functional theory, migration energy barrier, nudged elastic band method, tphgraphene nanoribbon
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI BBASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0370-1972 EI 1521-3951
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/pssb.202100369 EA DEC 2021
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Density functional theory calculations are performed to study the adsorption and migration behavior of a lithium (Li) atom on tetra-penta-hepta (TPH)-graphene nanoribbon (GNR). The unit cell of the TPH-GNR consists of three different polygons: tetragon, pentagon, and heptagon. The non-hexagonal polygon sites strengthen the Li adsorption, and the tetragon site shows the strongest adsorption. The Li atom can migrate on the nanoribbon with a low energy barrier of 0.40 eV through pentagon and heptagon, but a high energy barrier of 0.89 eV through tetragon.