• 文献标题:   In Situ Synthesis of Nanosized NiO Encapsulated in Graphene as High-performance Supercapacitor Cathode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   QIU DF, MA X, ZHANG JD, LIN ZX, ZHAO B
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, nickel oxide, nanocomposite, energy storage conversion, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1452-3981
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ Aero naut Astronaut
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.20964/2018.09.35
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

NiO nanoparticles embedded in graphene nanosheets (GNS) were successfully prepared by coprecipitation and pyrolysis beforehand. The three-dimensional GNS matrix with interconnected pore network structure can be filled with electrolyte ions serving as a double ion buffer pool during charge and discharge. High conductivity graphene, as a three-dimensional network, can be used to support the fast transmission of charge inside the NiO electrode during charging and discharging processes and meanwhile increase the performance rate. Hence, the NiO/GNS nanocomposites exhibit specific capacitance value of 1125.8 F g(-1) at a current density of 2 A g(-1) in 2 M KOH solution. This composite exhibits a good cyclic stability, with a small loss of 5.2% of maximum capacitance over a consecutive 2000 cycles, indicating that the prepared NiO/GNS nanocomposites serve as potential and promising candidates for supercapacitor electrodes.