• 文献标题:   One-step firing of carbon fiber and ceramic precursors for high performance electro-thermal composite: Influence of graphene coating
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIONG Y, HU J, NIE X, WEI D, ZHANG NG, PENG S, DONG XW, LI YC, FANG PF
  • 作者关键词:   carbon nanofiber, graphene, mechanical propertie, electrical conductivity
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS DESIGN
  • ISSN:   0264-1275 EI 1873-4197
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Text Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108633
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Carbon fiber/ceramic composite demonstrates excellent electro-thermal performance that can be applied in various heating applications. However high temperature ceramization inevitably causes oxidation of carbon fiber and negatively influences its electro-thermal property. Herein, a graphene coated carbon fiber/ceramic composite via one-step firing with rapid and stable temperature responsiveness is proposed. Crystal structure, morphological feature, electrical property and electrothermal behavior of the modified carbon fibers and carbon fiber/ceramic composite were investigated. The results showed effectively protective effect of coating and sintering of carbon fiber under N-2 environment, resulting in greatly improved electro-thermal and mechanical properties. The composite based on 24 k carbon fibers and 1 cm thickness ceramic sintering reached about 65 degrees C at 6 V in only 10 min and the cooling process lasted 30 min from 82 degrees C to room temperature, presenting highly responsive heating and good temperature storage performance. The tensile strength and elongation at break of the single graphene coated carbon fiber increased 12% and 200%. The great electro-thermal features and strong mechanical properties of the modified carbon fibers make the carbon fiber/ceramic composite a good candidate for in-door temperature control and out-door deicing applications. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.