• 文献标题:   In situ coating of nitrogen-doped graphene-like nanosheets on silicon as a stable anode for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MI HW, LI YL, ZHU PY, CHAI XY, SUN LN, ZHUO HT, ZHANG QL, HE CX, LIU JH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shenzhen Univ
  • 被引频次:   41
  • DOI:   10.1039/c4ta01876a
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Carbon coating is an effective approach to improve the cycling stability of silicon (Si) anodes for lithium-ion batteries. In this research, we report a facile one-step carbon-thermal method to coat Si nanoparticles with nitrogen-doped (N-doped) graphene-like nanosheets derived from a liquid-polyacrylonitrile (LPAN) precursor. The coated Si anode displays an initial coulombic efficiency of 82%, which is about three times greater than its pristine counterpart, as well as superior cycling stability. The performance improvement is a result of the N-doped graphene-like nanosheet conformal coating, which not only creates an electrically conductive network for the electrode, but also provides a buffering matrix to accommodate the volume change of Si during charging and discharging processes.