• 文献标题:   Covalent immobilization of graphene onto stainless steel wire for jacket-free stir bar sorptive extraction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG WP, ZHANG ZX, ZHANG J, MENG JW, BAO T, CHEN ZL
  • 作者关键词:   covalent immobilization, stainless steel wire, polydopamine, graphene, stir bar sorptive extraction
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
  • ISSN:   0021-9673 EI 1873-3778
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Univ
  • 被引频次:   30
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.chroma.2014.05.038
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Stainless steel wire is a good substrate for jacket-free stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE). In this work, we present the first example of chemical modification of graphene on stainless steel wire (SSW) for SBSE. Bio-inspired polydopamine was firstly modified on the SSW covalently; then graphene oxide was introduced and reacted with amino groups of polydopamine layer. The modification of polydopamine and graphene can be repeated by a layer-by-layer strategy, resulting in control of the thickness of graphene layer and increase of extraction capability. The prepared covalently immobilized graphene-stainless steel wire (G-SSW) exhibited good stability under stirring, ultrasonication and treatment with commonly used organic solvents, basic and acidic solutions. Application as stir bar for SBSE, G-SSW was found to possess good extraction efficiency towards pollutant polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), with enrichment factors from 10086 to 16896. After optimization of conditions, G-SSW based SBSE was coupled HPLC for determination of PAHs in environmental and food samples. The quantitative method has low limits of detection of 0.2-50 pg/mL, which is better than some reported SBSE-HPLC methods. The method shows wide linear range (200-5000, 10-1000 and 1-1000 pg/mL), good linearity (r >= 0.9950) and good reproducibility (RSD