• 文献标题:   A facile approach to anchor cadmium sulfide nanoparticles on graphene nanosheets as promising electrode materials
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG J, LI J, YANG XY, WANG XB, WAN L, YANG YK
  • 作者关键词:   nanostructure, atomic force microscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, electrochemical technique
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS CHEMISTRY PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0254-0584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hubei Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.05.045
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

A controllable preparation of novel graphene-based inorganic semi-conducting composites has aroused great attention in the optoelectronic device and powerful electronic anode materials. In this article, we demonstrate a simple two-step strategy for the synthesis of cadmium sulfide/reduced graphene oxide (CdS/RGO) nanocomposites, of which the preparing process includes modification of the exfoliated graphene oxide acylated with thionyl chloride, immobilization of the CdS nanoparticles on the graphene oxide (GO) surface by an amide reaction between the amino groups located on the CdS particles and the acyl chloride bound to the GO surface, and reduction by hydrazine and ammonia. Our results showed that the CdS nanoparticles with an average size of 20 nm were homogeneously dispersed on the surface of RGO sheets. The CdS/RGO nanocomposites can form a homogeneous and stable solution in dimethylformamide, and CV analysis indicated a remarkable increase for the CdS/RGO modified electrode in the electrochemical current relative to that at a glass carbon electrode. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.