• 文献标题:   Armchair graphene nanoribbon-based spin caloritronics
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZENG HL, YANG L, GUO YD, HE JJ, JIANG Y, LIN LY, YAN XH
  • 作者关键词:   spin seebeck effect, armchair graphene nanoribbon, densityfunctional theory, nonequilibrium green s function
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICS LETTERS A
  • ISSN:   0375-9601 EI 1873-2429
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.physleta.2021.127892 EA DEC 2021
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Armchair graphene nanoribbons are considered unsuitable for spin caloritronic applications, due to the lack of intrinsic magnetism. Inspired by the progress on fabricating carbon nanotubes with Janus edges Bets et al. (2019) [26], we construct graphene nanoribbons with Janus edges, where one edge is armchair type and the other one possesses triangular protrusions with zigzag-armchair or zigzag-zigzag sub-edges. By first-principles calculations, Spin Seebeck effect is found. Further analysis shows that, it is resulted from the difference of Fermi distributions between the two electrodes, which is triggered by temperature difference, and the peculiar transmission spectra, where two transmission peaks with opposite spins reside discretely on both sides of EF. These two peaks are contributed by the corresponding bands with opposite spins above and below EF respectively, which are induced by the sub-edges. We believe our findings would be useful in developing graphene-based spin caloritronics. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.