• 文献标题:   DFT and Microkinetic Comparison of Ru-Doped Porphyrin-like Graphene and Nanotubes toward Catalytic Formic Acid Decomposition and Formation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NEMATOLLAHI P, MA HY, SCHNEIDER WF, NEYTS EC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   1932-7447 EI 1932-7455
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c03914 EA AUG 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Immobilization of single metal atoms on a solid host opens numerous possibilities for catalyst designs. If that host is a two-dimensional sheet, sheet curvature becomes a design parameter potentially complementary to host and metal composition. Here, we use a combination of density functional theory calculations and microkinetic modeling to compare the mechanisms and kinetics of formic acid decomposition and formation, chosen for their relevance as a potential hydrogen storage medium, over single Ru atoms anchored to pyridinic nitrogen in a planar graphene flake (RuN4-G) and curved carbon nanotube (RuN4-CNT). Activation barriers are lowered and the predicted turnover frequencies are increased over RuN4-CNT relative to RuN4-CNT. The results highlight the potential of curvature control as a means to achieve high performance and robust catalysts.