• 文献标题:   Phosphorus and oxygen dual-doped graphene as superior anode material for room-temperature potassium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA GY, HUANG KS, MA JS, JU ZC, XING Z, ZHUANG QC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   China Univ Min Technol
  • 被引频次:   71
  • DOI:   10.1039/c7ta01108c
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

The intercalation of potassium ions into graphitic carbon materials has been demonstrated to be feasible while the electrochemical performance of the potassium-ion battery (PIB) is still unsatisfactory. More effort should be made to improve the specific capacity and achieve superior rate capability. Functional phosphorus and oxygen dual-doped graphene (PODG) is introduced as the anode for PIB, made by a thermal annealing method using triphenylphosphine and graphite oxide as precursors. It exhibits high specific capacity and ultra-long cycling stability, delivers a capacity of 474 mA h g(-1) at 50 mA g(-1) after 50 cycles and retains a capacity of 160 mA h g(-1) at 2000 mA g(-1) after 600 cycles. The superior electrochemical performance of PODG is mainly due to the large interlayer spacing caused by phosphorus and oxygen dual-doping, which facilitates potassium-ion insertion and extraction. Furthermore, the ultrathin and wrinkled features structure leads to a continuous and efficient supply of vacancies and defects for potassium storage.