• 文献标题:   Evidence for oxygen reduction reaction activity of a Ni(OH)(2)/graphene oxide catalyst
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FARJAMI E, ROTTMAYER MA, DEINER LJ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   CUNY
  • 被引频次:   27
  • DOI:   10.1039/c3ta13351f
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Oxygen reduction reaction catalysis on a microwave synthesized Ni(OH) 2/graphene oxide material was investigated via cyclic voltammetry, rotating disk electrode measurements, chronoamperometry, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Cyclic voltammetry in an 0.5 M alkaline solution indicated that the Ni(OH)(2)/graphene oxide material possesses significant oxygen reduction reaction activity as evidenced by a peak potential of -310 mV vs. Ag/AgCl. This value was a shift of + 110 mV as compared to the unsupported Ni(OH)(2) nanoparticles and + 90 mV as compared to the graphene oxide support alone. Rotating disk electrode studies show that the limiting current density of the Ni(OH)(2)/GO catalyst is 1.3 mA cm(-2) and the electron transfer number is 3.5. Chronoamperometry demonstrates that the current density attributable to the oxygen reduction reaction on the Ni(OH)(2)/graphene oxide material sustained a steady state value of 60% of its initial value. Electrochemical Impedance spectroscopy showed that the charge transfer resistance of the Ni(OH)(2)/graphene oxide catalyst was significantly lower than either the Ni(OH)(2) nanoparticles or the graphene oxide support. The electrocatalytic properties of the Ni(OH)(2)/graphene oxide material are discussed in the context of specific chemical interaction between the Ni(OH)(2) nanoparticles and the graphene oxide support.