▎ 摘 要
Graphene-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanocomposite films with thickness of 120 mu m were synthesized by solidification of PVA in a solution with dispersed graphene nanosheets. Electrical conductivity data were explained as arising due to hopping of carriers between localized states formed at the graphene-PVA interface. Dielectric permittivity data as a function of frequency indicated the occurrence of Debye-type relaxation mechanism. The nanocomposites showed a magnetodielectric effect with the dielectric constant changing by 1.8% as the magnetic field was increased to 1 T. The effect was explained as arising because of Maxwell-Wagner polarization as applied to an inhomogeneous 2D, two-component composite model. This type of nanocomposite may be suitable for applications involving nanogenerators.