• 文献标题:   Inducing optical self-pulsation by electrically tuning graphene on a silicon microring
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TAMURA M, MORISON H, SHASTRI BJ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, optoelectronic, selfpulsation, silicon photonic
  • 出版物名称:   NANOPHOTONICS
  • ISSN:   2192-8606 EI 2192-8614
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1515/nanoph-2022-0077 EA MAY 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

A mechanism for self-pulsation in a proposed graphene-on-silicon microring device is studied. The relevant nonlinear effects of two photon absorption, Kerr effect, saturable absorption, free carrier absorption, and dispersion are included in a coupled mode theory framework. We look at the electrical tunability of absorption and the Kerr effect in graphene. We show that the microring can switch from a stable rest state to a self-pulsation state by electrically tuning the graphene under constant illumination. This switching is indicative of a supercritical Hopf bifurcation since the frequency of the pulses is approximately constant at 7 GHz and the amplitudes initial grow with increasing Fermi level. The CMOS compatibility of graphene and the opto-electronic mechanism allows this to device to be fairly easily integrated with other silicon photonic devices.