• 文献标题:   Development of Highly Sensitive Immunosensor for Clenbuterol Detection by Using Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Graphene Oxide Modified Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TALIB NAA, SALAM F, SULAIMAN Y
  • 作者关键词:   clenbuterol, poly 3 4ethylenedioxythiophene, graphene oxide, immunosensor, electrochemical
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS
  • ISSN:   1424-8220
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Putra Malaysia
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.3390/s18124324
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Clenbuterol (CLB) is an antibiotic and illegal growth promoter drug that has a long half-life and easily remains as residue and contaminates the animal-based food product that leads to various health problems. In this work, electrochemical immunosensor based on poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/graphene oxide (PEDOT/GO) modified screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) for CLB detection was developed for antibiotic monitoring in a food product. The modification of SPCE with PEDOT/GO as a sensor platform was performed through electropolymerization, while the electrochemical assay was accomplished while using direct competitive format in which the free CLB and clenbuterol-horseradish peroxidase (CLB-HRP) in the solution will compete to form binding with the polyclonal anti-clenbuterol antibody (Ab) immobilized onto the modified electrode surface. A linear standard CLB calibration curve with R-2 = 0.9619 and low limit of detection (0.196 ng mL(-1)) was reported. Analysis of milk samples indicated that this immunosensor was able to detect CLB in real samples and the results that were obtained were comparable with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA).