• 文献标题:   One-step approach to reduce and modify graphene oxide via vulcanization accelerator and its application for elastomer reinforcement
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHONG BC, JIA ZX, DONG HH, LUO YF, JIA DM, LIU F
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, onestep approach, green reduction, organic modification, elastomer composite
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   1385-8947 EI 1873-3212
  • 通讯作者地址:   South China Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cej.2017.02.072
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

An efficient and rapid one-step approach to prepare organically modified graphene from graphene oxide (GO) by using nontoxic rubber vulcanization accelerator N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (CZ) as reducing and modifying agent was presented. CZ was highly effective in reducing graphene oxide in a short time (1 h) under a mild condition (70 degrees C). Meanwhile, the reduced graphene decorated with 20 wt% CZ molecules exhibited a good solubility in organic solvents, which significantly reduced the irreversible graphene agglomerates and improve the compatibility between graphene and elastomer. Consequently, elastomer composites with CZ reduced and modified GO possessed a combination of high tensile strength and large extensibility, showing 82% and 21% increases respectively, in comparison with elastomer composites with hydrazine hydrate reduced GO containing equivalent filler and CZ content. One-step reaction, short reaction time, mild reaction conditions and high-efficiency make the approach of using rubber additives a promising strategy for the eco-friendly production of graphene and may uncover an extensive family of building blocks for constructing high performance elastomer/graphene composites. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.