• 文献标题:   Bias- and Gate-Tunable Gas Sensor Response Originating from Modulation in the Schottky Barrier Height of a Graphene/MoS2 van der Waals Heterojunction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TABATA H, SATO Y, OI K, KUBO O, KATAYAMA M
  • 作者关键词:   heterojunction, graphene, mos2, schottky barrier, thermionic emission, gas sensor, metalsemiconductormetal diode
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Osaka Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.8b14667
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

We report on the gas-sensing characteristics of a van der Waals heterojunction consisting of graphene and a MoS2 flake. To extract the response actually originating from the heterojunction area, the other gas-sensitive parts were passivated by gas barrier layers. The graphene/MoS2 heterojunction device demonstrated a significant change in resistance, by a factor of greater than 10(3), upon exposure to 1 ppm NO2 under a reverse-bias condition, which was revealed to be a direct reflection of the modulation of the Schottky barrier height at the graphene/MoS2 interface. The magnitude of the response demonstrated strong dependences on the bias and back-gate voltages. The response with increasing reverse bias. Conversely, it dramatically decreased when measured at a large forward bias or a large positive back-gate voltage. These behaviors were analyzed using a metal-semiconductor-metal diode model consisting of graphene/MoS2 and counter Ti/MoS2 Schottky diodes.