• 文献标题:   Chemically derived graphene quantum dots for high-strain sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG SJ, LENZINI F, CHEN DC, TANNER P, HAN JS, THIEL D, LOBINO M, LI Q
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, graphene, strain, sensor, electron tunneling
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1005-0302 EI 1941-1162
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jmst.2022.08.041 EA NOV 2022
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) refer to graphene fragments with a lateral dimension typically less than 100 nm, which possess unique electrical and optical properties due to the quantum confinement effect. In this study, we demonstrate that chemically derived graphene quantum dots show great potential for making highly stretchable and cost-effective strain sensors via an electron tunneling mechanism. Stretch-able strain sensors are critical devices for the field of flexible or wearable electronics which are expected to maintain function up to high strain values (> 30%). However, strain sensors based on conventional materials (i.e. metal or semiconductors) or metal nanoparticles (e.g. gold or silver nanoparticles) only work within a small range of strain (i.e. the former have a working range < 1% and the latter < 3%). In this study, by simply dropcasting solution-processed GQDs between the interdigitated electrodes on polydimethylsiloxane, we obtained devices that can function in the range from 0.06% to over 50% ten-sile strain with both the sensitivity and working range conveniently adjustable by the concentration of GQDs applied. This study provides a new concept for practical applications of GQDs, revealing the poten-tial of this material for smart applications such as artificial skin, human-machine interfaces, and health monitoring.(c) 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.