• 文献标题:   Preparation and Characterization of Graphene Oxide/Poly(vinyl alcohol) Composite Nanofibers via Electrospinning
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG C, LI YD, DING GQ, XIE XM, JIANG MH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, electrospinning, nanofiber, composite, poly vinyl alcohol, tensile strength
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:   Soochow Univ
  • 被引频次:   69
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.37656
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) was well dispersed in poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) diluted aqueous solution, and then the mixture was electrospun into GO/PVA composite nanofibers. Electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy on the as-prepared and calcined samples confirm the uniform distribution of GO sheets in the nanofibers. The thermal and mechanical properties of the nanofibers vary considerably with different GO filler contents. The decomposition temperatures of the GO/PVA composite nanofiber dropped by 38-50 degrees C compared with pure PVA. A very small loading of 0.02 wt % GO increases the tensile strength of the nanofibers by 42 times. A porous 3D structure was realized by postcalcining nanofibers in H-2. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 127: 3026-3032, 2013