• 文献标题:   Uniform decoration of silver nanoparticle on exfoliated graphene oxide sheets and its ammonia gas detection
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KAVINKUMAR T, MANIVANNAN S
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, silver nanoparticle, fiber optic gas sensor, ammonia sensor
  • 出版物名称:   CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
  • ISSN:   0272-8842 EI 1873-3956
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.09.138
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Silver nanoparticles (AgNP) decorated graphene oxide (GO) sheets were prepared by reducing AgNO3 with vitamin C in the presence of GO. Different molar concentration of AgNO3 played a significant role in the size of AgNP in GO. The synthesized AgNP-GO composites were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, ultraviolet-visible-near infrared, Fourier transform infrared and micro Raman spectroscopy techniques. We demonstrated the fiber optic gas sensor using reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and AgNP-GO composites for 0-500 ppm ammonia vapor concentrations at 27 degrees C. Sensitivities of rGO, 0.1 M AgNP-GO and 0.6 M AgNP-GO composites coated fiber optic sensors were calculated as -0.08, -0.177, -0.12 counts/ppm respectively. The agglomeration of AgNP at 0.6 M concentration along with increased particle size significantly decreased the sensing performance. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.