• 文献标题:   Preparation of bacterial cellulose/graphene nanosheets composite films with enhanced mechanical performances
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHAO W, WANG SX, LIU H, WU JM, ZHANG R, MIN HH, HUANG M
  • 作者关键词:   bacterial cellulose, graphene, hydrophobicity, tensile strength, young s modulu
  • 出版物名称:   CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
  • ISSN:   0144-8617 EI 1879-1344
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangsu Key Lab Biomass Based Green Fuels Chem
  • 被引频次:   28
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.11.033
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Graphene has been considered to be a promising nanofiller material for building polymeric nanocomposites because it has large specific surface area and unique mechanical property. In the study, BC/graphene composites were prepared by a simple blending method. The resulting structure and thermal stability of the composites were investigated by several techniques including TEM, SEM, XRD, TG and Raman spectrum. These results indicate graphene nanosheets were successfully impregnated and uniformly dispersed in the BC matrix. Water contact angles result showed that the addition of graphene decreased hydrophilic property since water contact angle of BC increased from 51.2 degrees to 84.3 degrees with 4 wt% graphene added. The mechanical performances of BC/graphene composites were highly evaluated. When compared to pristine BC, the incorporation of 4 wt% graphene improved the tensile strength from 96 MPa to 155 MPa and Young's modulus from 369 MPa to 530 MPa, respectively. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.