• 文献标题:   Increasing the Hot-Electron Driven Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Rate on a Metal-Free Graphene Electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHAE HU, AHSAN R, TAO J, CRONIN SB, KAPADIA R
  • 作者关键词:   defective graphene, hot electron, hydrogen evolution reaction, metal #8208, free graphene electrode
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   2196-7350
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1002/admi.202001706 EA FEB 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Recently, it has been shown that a semiconductor-insulator-graphene device can drive the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at the graphene surface with a reduced onset potential by injecting hot electrons into graphene. However, the catalytic properties of graphene are limited by the large hydrogen adsorption energy and lack of electrochemically active sites. To address these limitations, a n-silicon/insulator/plasma etched graphene device is investigated, where a dry etch process is used to increase the number of active sites on the graphene by creating a greater number of active edge sites, increasing hydrogen adsorption at a given potential. This has been shown to improve the properties of devices with cold electrons. However, here it is shown that this approach can improve the HER rate with hot electrons. The electrons injected into the graphene from the silicon shift the onset potential of HER by as high as approximate to 0.8 V reaching a current density of 90 mA cm(-2) at an overpotential of -0.5 V versus RHE. Furthermore, the comparison between device with pristine graphene shows a approximate to 2X improvement in current density at high overpotentials. This result shows that hot-electron devices can be improved by modifying the catalytically active sites without metal catalysts.