• 专利标题:   Large scale preparation of high conductivity graphene for electrode material of lithium ion battery, comprises subjecting graphite sheet to chemical oxidation, processing in oven, adding hydroiodic acid, stirring, centrifuging and drying.
  • 专利号:   CN102642829-A
  • 发明人:   DONG X, PAN L, XU J, ZHAO H, XING S
  • 专利权人:   UNIV SHANGHAI
  • 国际专利分类:   C01B031/04
  • 专利详细信息:   CN102642829-A 22 Aug 2012 C01B-031/04 201318 Pages: 10 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN102642829-A CN10118592 23 Apr 2012
  • 优先权号:   CN10118592

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Large scale preparation of high conductivity graphene, comprises: (i) subjecting the natural graphite sheet to chemical oxidation method and obtaining graphite oxide, and processing the graphite oxide in a microwave oven under the atmosphere of air, nitrogen, argon, hydrogen, ammonia or helium to obtain graphene precursor; (ii) adding hydroiodic acid to graphene precursor, and stirring under dark condition by placing in a magnetic stirrer to obtain half-reduced graphene; and (iii) centrifuging and separating the resulting mixture, washing by ethanol and drying at 10-50 degrees C. USE - The method is useful in preparing high conductivity graphene for electrode material of lithium ion battery. ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, safe and devoid from adding hydrazine reducing agent; has low equipment requirements, and is eco-friendly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Large scale preparation of high conductivity graphene, comprises: (i) subjecting the natural graphite sheet to chemical oxidation method and obtaining graphite oxide, and processing the graphite oxide for 3-10 minutes in a microwave oven under the atmosphere of air, nitrogen, argon, hydrogen, ammonia or helium to obtain graphene precursor, where the power in the oven is 0.7-0.8 KW; (ii) adding specific amount of hydroiodic acid to graphene precursor, where the molar ratio of graphene precursor and the hydroiodic acid is 3:1-10:1, and stirring under dark condition by placing in a magnetic stirrer for 10-24 hours at 25-40 degrees C to obtain half-reduced graphene; and (iii) centrifuging and separating the resulting mixture, washing by ethanol and drying at 10-50 degrees C.