▎ 摘 要
NOVELTY - Nanoparticles comprising at least a component A comprising a metal, a semimetal, a metal compound and a semimetal compound, and/or at least a coating comprising graphene, is new. USE - The nanoparticles are useful as lithium-ion storing and/or delivering materials in electrochemical cells and super capacitors (all claimed). The nanoparticles are useful as anode active material in lithium-ion batteries. ADVANTAGE - The lithium-ion battery has high energy density and high capacity, which remains stable over a large number of charging and discharging cycles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of the nanoparticles.