• 专利标题:   Graphene light-emitting device e.g. LED comprises a p-type graphene doped with a p-type dopant, an n-type graphene doped with an n-type dopant, and an active graphene that is disposed between the p-type graphene and the n-type graphene.
  • 专利号:   US2012068152-A1, JP2012064944-A, KR2012029339-A, CN102403430-A, US9166099-B2, JP5904734-B2, CN102403430-B, KR1850538-B1
  • 发明人:   HWANG S, KO G, SIM S, CHUNG H, SEONG H, SONE C, LEE J, KO H, CHOI S, KIM S, SUN W W, GUAN Y K, SUN H S, CHUNG H J, HAN K S, CHEOLSOO S, LEE Z H, HUYNH D K, HWANG S W, KO G W, SIM S H, SEONG H K, SONE C S, LEE J H, KO H D, CHOI S H, SHIM S, KO K, JEONG H, GO J, SON C
  • 专利权人:   SAMSUNG LED CO LTD, SAMSUNG LED CO LTD, SAMSUNG LED CO LTD, SAMSUNG ELECTROMECHANICS CO, SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD, SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD, SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD, SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • 国际专利分类:   H01L033/06, B82Y020/00, B82Y030/00, C01B031/02, H01L033/34, H01L033/04, H01L033/16, H01L033/00, H01L033/26, H01S005/00, H01L029/06, H01L029/786, H01L051/00
  • 专利详细信息:   US2012068152-A1 22 Mar 2012 H01L-033/06 201222 Pages: 28 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2012068152-A1 US234739 16 Sep 2011
  • 优先权号:   KR091259, KR092511

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The graphene light-emitting device (10) comprises a p-type graphene (13) doped with a p-type dopant, an n-type graphene (17) doped with an n-type dopant, and an active graphene (15) that is disposed between the p-type graphene and the n-type graphene and emits light. The p-type graphene, the n-type graphene and the active graphene are horizontally disposed, and are supported by a substrate (11). The active graphene comprises a graphene superlattice that has a multiple quantum well potential, and graphene quantum dots dispersed between the p-type graphene and the n-type graphene. USE - Used as a graphene light-emitting device such as LED or laser diode. ADVANTAGE - The graphene light-emitting device can be economically and rapidly manufactured with excellent photoluminescence efficiency, high flexibility and emission of brightness and improved mechanical characteristics and without white and black spots. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The graphene light-emitting device (10) comprises a p-type graphene (13) doped with a p-type dopant, an n-type graphene (17) doped with an n-type dopant, and an active graphene (15) that is disposed between the p-type graphene and the n-type graphene and emits light. The p-type graphene, the n-type graphene and the active graphene are horizontally disposed, and are supported by a substrate (11). The active graphene: comprises a graphene superlattice that has a multiple quantum well potential, and graphene quantum dots dispersed between the p-type graphene and the n-type graphene; and is a graphene that is functionalized by attaching a functional group to a surface or edge of the graphene. The graphene superlattice comprises a graphene nanoribbon having a band shape connecting the p-type graphene to the n-type graphene, and periodically arranged quantum dot patterns. One of opposite edges of the graphene nanoribbon has a zigzag shape. A width of each of the graphene nanoribbon periodically changes within 3-20 nm. An interval between adjacent graphene nanoribbons of the graphene nanoribbon is 2-19 nm. The graphene nanoribbon extends parallel to boundaries of the p-type graphene and the n-type graphene between the p-type graphene and the n-type graphene. A first region in which the graphene superlattice is disposed and a second region in which graphene quantum dots are disposed and are alternately arranged partially overlap. The graphene quantum dots comprise three different sizes respectively corresponding to a red photoluminescence, a green photoluminescence, and a blue photoluminescence, and two different shapes. The p-type graphene is horizontally spaced from the n-type graphene. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of manufacturing a graphene light-emitting device. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic side view of a graphene light-emitting device. Graphene light-emitting device (10) Substrate (11) P-type graphene (13) Active graphene (15) N-type graphene. (17)