• 专利标题:   Preparation of aqueous graphene dispersion used for biomedical applications, involves providing composition comprising graphitic composition comprising graphene, surface active polymeric components and aqueous medium, and sonicating.
  • 专利号:   WO2013154615-A1, US2014248214-A1
  • 发明人:   HERSAM M C, SEO J T, GREEN A A, ANTARIS A L
  • 专利权人:   UNIV NORTHWESTERN, HERSAM M C, SEO J T, GREEN A A, ANTARIS A L, HERSAM M C, SEO J T, GREEN A A, ANTARIS A L
  • 国际专利分类:   C01B031/02, C08J003/02, C08L053/00, A61K047/02, A61K047/10, A61K049/00
  • 专利详细信息:   WO2013154615-A1 17 Oct 2013 C01B-031/02 201372 Pages: 35 English
  • 申请详细信息:   WO2013154615-A1 WOUS000070 14 Mar 2013
  • 优先权号:   US623465P, US815835

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - A composition comprising a graphitic composition comprising natural graphene, at least one nonionic surface active polymeric component and an aqueous medium, is provided. The composition is sonicated for at least one of a time and at an energy sufficient to exfoliate the graphene component and disperse graphene component within the aqueous medium. The sonicated composition is centrifuged for at least one of a time and a rotational rate to separate the dispersed graphene component from undispersed graphitic material, to obtain aqueous graphene dispersion. USE - Preparation of aqueous graphene dispersion used for biomedical applications. ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of stable, highly concentrated aqueous graphene dispersion with graphene nanoplatelets dimensioned to reduce cytotoxicity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) usage method of nonionic surface active polymeric component to affect dispersion of graphene in aqueous medium; (2) usage method of density gradient to separate graphene platelets, which involves providing a composition comprising a graphene source material, sonicating the composition to exfoliate the graphene component and disperse the graphene component within aqueous medium, contacting the dispersed graphene component with a fluid medium comprising a density gradient, and centrifuging the dispersed graphene component to induce a graphene buoyant density approximating a density along gradient and concentrating at least a portion of the graphene dispersion, and separating the concentrated graphene dispersion into at least one separation fraction enriched with graphene platelets of a thickness dimension; and (3) graphene composition, which comprises graphene platelets complexed with an ethylene diamine crosslinked poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(propylene oxide) block copolymer.