• 专利标题:   Method for forming interconnect structure for integrated microelectronic circuit, involves forming graphene cap directly on uppermost surface of copper structure.
  • 专利号:   US2014127896-A1, US8895433-B2
  • 发明人:   BONILLA G, DIMITRAKOPOULOS C D, GRILL A, HANNON J B, LIN Q, NEUMAYER D A, OIDA S, OTT J A, PFEIFFER D
  • 专利权人:   INT BUSINESS MACHINES CORP, SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • 国际专利分类:   H01L021/768, H01L021/44, H01L023/532
  • 专利详细信息:   US2014127896-A1 08 May 2014 H01L-021/768 201434 Pages: 13 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2014127896-A1 US148183 06 Jan 2014
  • 优先权号:   US468693, US148183

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The method involves providing structure (10) having copper structure (28') in opening of dielectric material (12). The copper structure is provided with uppermost surface coplanar with uppermost surface of dielectric material. A graphene cap (24') is formed directly on uppermost surface of copper structure by selective deposition process with selection and usage of carbon source for growing of graphene layer. The graphene cap is provided with edges vertically coincident with edges of copper structure. A metal-containing cap is formed directly on uppermost surface of copper structure. USE - Method for forming interconnect structure for integrated microelectronic circuit. ADVANTAGE - Since the graphene cap is formed directly on uppermost surface of copper structure, the interconnect structure having electromigration (EM) resistance can be achieved efficiently. Hence, the problem of cross-sectional wiring dimensions shrinking can be avoided. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the structure after forming dielectric material portions adjacent to the grapheme capped copper structure. Structure (10) Dielectric material (12) First diffusion barrier material (18') Graphene cap (24') Copper structure (28')