• 专利标题:   Adsorbent for adsorbing heavy metal e.g. nickel in heavy metal-containing wastewater, is prepared by mixing e.g. composite particles comprising graphene, nano-iron oxide particles and magnesium oxide-silica particles, and hydroxide.
  • 专利号:   CN106076261-A, CN106076261-B
  • 发明人:   DONG F, WANG Z, LIU T, WANG Y, SU L
  • 专利权人:   DONG F, WANG Z, LIU T, WANG Y, SU L
  • 国际专利分类:   B01J020/22, B01J020/30, C02F001/28, C02F101/20, C02F101/22
  • 专利详细信息:   CN106076261-A 09 Nov 2016 B01J-020/22 201706 Pages: 12 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN106076261-A CN10439333 17 Jun 2016
  • 优先权号:   CN10439333

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - A heavy metal ion adsorbent is prepared by mixing 5-10 pts. wt. graphene-iron(II,III) oxide-magnesium oxide-silica composite particles, 10-25 pts. wt. trisodium trithiocyanate, 5-15 pts. wt. hydroxide and 50-80 pts. wt. deionized water. The graphene-iron(II,III) oxide-magnesium oxide-silica composite particles comprise 5-10 pts. wt. graphene, 5-50 pts. wt. nano-iron oxide particles and 40-100 pts. wt. magnesium oxide-silica particles. USE - Adsorbent is used for adsorbing heavy metal e.g. nickel, lead, arsenic, mercury, manganese, cadmium and chromium, in heavy metal-containing wastewater (all claimed). ADVANTAGE - The adsorbent is disposed of by landfill, and is environmentally-friendly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) graphene-iron(II,III) oxide-magnesium oxide-silica composite particles; (2) preparation of graphene-iron(II,III) oxide-magnesium oxide-silica composite particles, which involves adding an aqueous solution of nano-iron(II,III) oxide, an aqueous solution of magnesium salt, an aqueous solution of sodium silicate and an aqueous solution of graphene under stirring, heating, filtering reaction solution, drying the filter residue and grinding to a powder form; and (3) treatment of heavy metal-containing wastewater, which involves adjusting pH of wastewater to 2 or more, adding adsorbent in an amount of 15-25 g with respect to 1 L heavy metal-containing wastewater, stirring until the adsorption is complete, and removing the adsorbent.