• 专利标题:   Nanoribbon sensor, useful for sensing molecules within gas and bio materials, comprises substrate, graphene layer, and upper dielectric layer, where graphene layer has electrode regions separated in first direction and channel region.
  • 专利号:   US2014103296-A1, KR2014049315-A, US8981345-B2, KR1993767-B1
  • 发明人:   YU Y, CHOI C G, YU Y J
  • 专利权人:   ELECTRONICS TELECOM RES INST, ELECTRONICS TELECOM RES INST
  • 国际专利分类:   G01N027/414, G01N027/30, B82Y015/00, G01N027/12, H01L029/06
  • 专利详细信息:   US2014103296-A1 17 Apr 2014 G01N-027/414 201429 Pages: 4 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2014103296-A1 US797703 12 Mar 2013
  • 优先权号:   KR115434

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The nanoribbon sensor comprises: a substrate (110); a graphene layer (130) formed on the substrate in a first direction; and an upper dielectric layer (140) formed on the graphene layer. The graphene layer has electrode regions respectively separated in the first direction, and a channel region (104) provided between the electrode regions. The channel region has a smaller line width than the electrode regions. The graphene layer of the channel region has an edge exposed from the upper dielectric layer and a line width of less than or equal to 100 nm, and comprises a single layer of carbon atoms. USE - The graphene nanoribbon sensor is useful for sensing molecules within a gas and bio materials by measuring surface defects and a decrease in conductivity resulted from a change of hybrid atomic orbitals (sp2)-bonded structure into hybrid atomic orbitals (sp3)-bonded structure due to the bonding between molecules to be measured. ADVANTAGE - The graphene nanoribbon sensor has high sensitivity using only an edge level change of a graphene layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The nanoribbon sensor comprises: a substrate (110); a graphene layer (130) formed on the substrate in a first direction; and an upper dielectric layer (140) formed on the graphene layer. The graphene layer has electrode regions respectively separated in the first direction, and a channel region (104) provided between the electrode regions. The channel region has a smaller line width than the electrode regions. The graphene layer of the channel region has an edge exposed from the upper dielectric layer and a line width of less than or equal to 100 nm, and comprises a single layer of carbon atoms. The nanoribbon sensor further comprises a lower dielectric layer (120) provided between the substrate and the graphene layer. The lower dielectric layer, the graphene layer and the upper dielectric layer having the same line width have a ribbon shape in the first direction. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic perspective view of a graphene nanoribbon sensor. Channel region (104) Substrate (110) Lower dielectric layer (120) Graphene layer (130) Upper dielectric layer. (140)