• 专利标题:   Motor fuel used for internal combustion engines, comprises liquid fuel, additive and solvatosol of carbon nanosized spherical clusters carbon nano onions consisting of laminated partially closed cockleshell-like form graphene layers.
  • 专利号:   WO2014178810-A2
  • 发明人:   GAIDAI O, BORYSHCHUK V, GORBACH V, TSINTSADZE Z, POLUNKIN I, MSHVENIERADZE G
  • 专利权人:   BORYSHCHUK V, GORBACH V, TSINTSADZE Z, POLUNKIN I, MSHVENIERADZE G
  • 国际专利分类:   C10L001/02, C10L001/06, C10L001/12
  • 专利详细信息:   WO2014178810-A2 06 Nov 2014 C10L-001/02 201474 Pages: 14 English
  • 申请详细信息:   WO2014178810-A2 WOUA000110 24 Sep 2013
  • 优先权号:   UA005617

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Motor fuel comprises 90.5-99.999 wt.% of liquid fuel and 0.001-9.5 wt.% of additive. The fuel contains solvatosol of carbon nanosized spherical clusters carbon nano onions to the extent of 1-500 nm, in the capacity of additive. The clusters consists of laminated partially closed cockleshell-like form graphene layers and additionally contains functional groups, preferably amino and heterocyclic bases including oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen to the extent of 1-700 atoms in the capacity of substituents. USE - The motor fuel is useful for internal combustion engines and latest automotive internal combustion engines with increased compression and increased pressure in the fuel system. ADVANTAGE - The motor fuel: has increased antiknock resistance and detonation resistance, low emissions and improved environmental and tribological properties; and is chemically stable under sunlight, at low temperatures and moisture and in touch with condensed commercial water at up to 4 vol.%.