• 专利标题:   Making graphene-based materials from tire or rubber waste comprises e.g. mixing finely chopped tire or rubber waste with transition metal oxides or bedding of nano clay mixed with transition metal oxides and subjecting to pyrolysis reaction.
  • 专利号:   IN202011019296-A, IN402397-B
  • 发明人:   SAHOO N G, TATRARI G, TEWARI C, PANDEY S, TIWARI H, KARAKOTI M, MELKANI A B
  • 专利权人:   SAHOO N G, TATRARI G, TEWARI C, PANDEY S, TIWARI H, KARAKOTI M, MELKANI A B
  • 国际专利分类:   A61K008/44, C01B032/184, C01B032/186, H01G009/20, H01M012/08, B82Y040/00, H01L051/52
  • 专利详细信息:   IN202011019296-A 07 Jan 2022 H01G-009/20 202218 Pages: 30 English
  • 申请详细信息:   IN202011019296-A IN11019296 06 Jul 2020
  • 优先权号:   IN11019296

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Synthesizing graphene-based materials from tire or rubber waste, comprises: (a) segregating and cutting tire or rubber waste to get finely chopped tire or rubber waste followed by washing and drying; (b) mixing the finely chopped tire or rubber waste with transition metal oxides or a bedding of nano clay mixed with the transition metal oxides in a defined ratio to obtain a mixture; (c) subjecting the mixture to slow pyrolysis reaction at a low temperature of 500-600 degrees C under inert atmosphere to get a first pyrolysis product; (d) subjecting the first pyrolysis product to fast pyrolysis reaction at a high temperature of 700-1000 degrees C under inert atmosphere to obtain a second pyrolysis product; and (e) washing the second pyrolysis product with 30% hydrochloric acid and distilled water to get a highly porous 3D graphene nano flakes (3DGNF). USE - The process is useful for synthesizing graphene-based materials from tire or rubber waste. ADVANTAGE - The process includes cheapest waste materials i.e. tire/rubber waste as the raw material, which effectively upcycle it into highly porous 3D graphene nano flakes, which facilitates fabrication of ultracapacitor devices.