• 专利标题:   Mixed dispersion-enhanced copper-tungsten-chromium electrical contact material comprises graphene oxide, cerium oxide, yttrium oxide, aluminum, tungsten, chromium, the balance is copper and unavoidable impurity elements.
  • 专利号:   CN110484803-A, CN110484803-B
  • 发明人:   TIAN B, ZHANG Y, ZHANG X, LIU Y, XUE H, ZHAO Z, LI H, AN J, LI L, YIN T, GAO Z, FU M, WANG Z, SONG K, GENG Y, BAN Y, ZHANG Z
  • 专利权人:   UNIV HENAN SCI TECHNOLOGY
  • 国际专利分类:   C22C001/05, C22C032/00, C22C009/00, H01H001/025, H01H001/027, H01H011/04
  • 专利详细信息:   CN110484803-A 22 Nov 2019 C22C-032/00 201995 Pages: 13 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN110484803-A CN10213575 20 Mar 2019
  • 优先权号:   CN10213575

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Mixed dispersion-enhanced copper-tungsten-chromium electrical contact material comprises 0.1-0.5 wt.% graphene oxide, 0.1-0.5 wt.% cerium oxide, 0.1-0.5 wt.% yttrium oxide, 0.223-0.228 wt.% aluminum, 35 wt.% tungsten, 5 wt.% chromium, the balance is copper and unavoidable impurity elements. USE - Mixed dispersion-enhanced copper-tungsten-chromium electrical contact material. ADVANTAGE - The mixed dispersion-enhanced copper-tungsten-chromium electrical contact material has effectively refined contact material grains, improved strength and hardness, reduced arc ablation, improved anti-welding performance of the contact, and improved overall performance significantly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing a mixed dispersion-enhanced copper-tungsten-chrome electrical contact material, which involves: (A) weighing 55.7-57 wt.% copper-aluminum alloy powder, 35 wt.% tungsten powder, 5 wt.% chromium powder, 0.1-0.5 wt.% graphene oxide, 0.1-0.5 wt.% cerium oxide powder, 0.1-0.5 wt.% yttrium oxide powder and 1.5-4 wt.% cuprous oxide powder; (B) pre-mixing opper-aluminum alloy powder, tungsten powder, chromium powder, cerium oxide powder, yttrium oxide powder, and cuprous oxide powder in a mixer for 1.5-4.5h 4.5h; (C) adding the graphene oxide to deionized water and performing ultrasonic dispersion to prepare a graphene oxide suspension for future use; (D) adding premix to the graphene oxide suspension and then putting the mixture in a ball mill tank for ball milling for 4-6h to prepare mixed ingredients; (E) transferring mixed ingredients to a vacuum freeze-dryer for freeze-drying for 20-28 hours: (F) transferring to the mixer again and mixing for 40-80min to obtain RGO/GO/Cu-0.4 wt.% Al/35W5Cr composite powder for future use; (G) transferring RGO/GO/Cu-0.4 wt.% Al/35W5Cr composite powder to a graphite mold, and then placing the graphite mold in a vacuum of 0.04-0.08Pa; (H) controlling the heating rate in the sintering furnace to 8-12 degrees C / min, and uniaxially pressing on the graphite mold while heating up, when the temperature in the furnace rises to 550-650 degrees C; and (I) controlling uniaxial pressure on the graphite mold to 28-32 MPa, releasing the pressure after holding the pressure for 0.8-1.2 h, heating up to 900-1000 degrees C, and then starting the heat preservation, after 0.8-1.2 h cooling with the furnace, when the temperature drops to room temperature, taking out the sample to obtain the finished electrical contact material.