• 专利标题:   Synthesis of trimanganese tetroxide /graphene composite adsorbent used for e.g. uranium-containing wastewater treatment, involves mixing graphite powder, sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate, adjusting pH, evaporating, washing.
  • 专利号:   CN108393067-A
  • 发明人:   LI Y, REN Y, SHAO L, TANG H, CAI D
  • 专利权人:   CHINA ACAD ENG PHYSICS MATERIAL INST
  • 国际专利分类:   B01J020/20, B01J020/30, C02F001/28, G21F009/12, C02F101/20, C02F103/08
  • 专利详细信息:   CN108393067-A 14 Aug 2018 B01J-020/20 201864 Pages: 11 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN108393067-A CN10286119 03 Apr 2018
  • 优先权号:   CN10286119

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The method for synthesis of trimanganese tetroxide /graphene composite adsorbent, involves (1) mixing graphite powder, concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate to carry out oxidation reaction to obtain graphite oxide slurry product, adding deionized water and hydrogen peroxide to obtained graphite slurry product to reduce unreacted potassium permanganate, obtaining graphene oxide suspension, (2) adjusting the pH of obtained graphene oxide suspension to alkaline to obtain reaction product (II), (3) evaporating to obtain solid product (III), and subjecting solid product (III) to thermal reduction to obtain crude product, (4) washing the crude product with deionized water to remove impurities and drying to obtain final product. The mass ratio of graphite powder, concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate is 1:30-70:(4-5). USE - Method for synthesis of trimanganese tetroxide /graphene composite adsorbent used for uranium-containing wastewater treatment, natural water system uranium treatment or seawater uranium extraction treatment (all claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method enables synthesis of trimanganese tetroxide /graphene composite adsorbent with high equilibrium adsorption amount for uranyl ions, and low production cost, avoids complicated post-treatment purification process, and fully utilizes the manganese element of potassium permanganate in the raw material to reduce the discharge of heavy metal wastewater.