• 专利标题:   Preparing graphene-containing moisture-permeable heat-storage fabric useful for preparing winter textiles for human body by providing fabric with e.g. moisture-permeable layer and skin-friendly layer, compounding, weaving with yarns, subjecting to water-repellent finishing and twisting blended yarns.
  • 专利号:   CN115805737-A
  • 发明人:   ZHANG M
  • 专利权人:   JINJIANG BAISHENG MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO
  • 国际专利分类:   B32B023/02, B32B023/04, B32B023/10, B32B027/02, B32B027/12, B32B027/32, B32B027/36, B32B037/06, B32B037/10, B32B037/12, B32B007/12, B32B009/00, B32B009/04, D01F001/10, D01F006/94, D02G003/04, D02G003/44, D06M101/20, D06M101/32, D06M013/184, D06M015/564
  • 专利详细信息:   CN115805737-A 17 Mar 2023 B32B-027/36 202327 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN115805737-A CN11067325 13 Sep 2021
  • 优先权号:   CN11067325

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparing graphene-containing moisture-permeable heat-storage fabric comprises sequentially providing graphene-containing moisture-permeable heat-storage fabric with a moisture-permeable layer, a heat-storage insulation layer and a skin-friendly layer from the outside to the inside, compounding the contact surface between the moisture-permeable layer and the heat-storage insulation layer, and the contact surface between the heat-storage insulation layer and the skin-friendly layer with dot-shaped hot melt adhesive, where the moisture-permeable layer comprises polypropylene surfaces and polyester surfaces connected with each other and is woven with polypropylene yarns and polyester yarns in a ratio of 1-3:1-3, subjecting the yarns of the moisture-permeable layer to water-repellent finishing before weaving, weaving the heat storage insulation layer with blended yarns and twisting the blended yarns by graphene-containing composite fibers and chitosan fibers in a ratio of 3-5: 1. USE - The fabric is useful for preparing winter textiles for human body. ADVANTAGE - The graphene-containing moisture-permeable heat storage fabric has good moisture permeability, heat storage, heat preservation, antibacterial and waterproof properties. The method is simple, economical and has high quality controllability. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing graphene-containing moisture-permeable heat-storage fabric comprises sequentially providing graphene-containing moisture-permeable heat-storage fabric with a moisture-permeable layer, a heat-storage insulation layer and a skin-friendly layer from the outside to the inside, compounding the contact surface between the moisture-permeable layer and the heat-storage insulation layer, and the contact surface between the heat-storage insulation layer and the skin-friendly layer with dot-shaped hot melt adhesive, where the moisture-permeable layer comprises polypropylene surfaces and polyester surfaces connected with each other and is woven with polypropylene yarns and polyester yarns in a ratio of 1-3:1-3, subjecting the yarns of the moisture-permeable layer to water-repellent finishing before weaving, weaving the heat storage insulation layer with blended yarns and twisting the blended yarns by graphene-containing composite fibers and chitosan fibers in a ratio of 3-5: 1. The preparation of graphene-containing composite fiber comprises (1) adding graphene oxide in the sodium hydroxide solution, ultrasonically dispersing to obtain graphene oxide dispersion liquid with a mass concentration of 2-10 wt.%, adding a polyurethane solution with a mass concentration of 4-10 wt.% into the dispersion liquid, stirring evenly, adding sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH to 9-14 to obtain a composite spinning solution, where the polyurethane solution comprises 60-80 pts. wt. polyurethane resin, 10-20 pts. wt. butanone, 4-6 pts. wt. far-infrared powder, 4-6 pts. wt. carbon powder and 3-7 pts. wt. nano-ceramic powder, (2) vacuum defoaming the above-mentioned composite spinning solution, spraying out from a spinneret, entering into a coagulation bath to solidify, heating, drawing in a water bath, shaping, winding to obtain the composite fiber and (3) subjecting the composite fibers to reduction treatment to obtain graphene-containing composite fibers. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a moisture-permeable heat-storage fabric, prepared by above method.