• 专利标题:   Preparation of nano-copper/graphene composite-modified electrode used for detecting hydroquinone, involves mixing coal tar pitch and butyl rubber, heating, coating obtained dispersion on carbon electrode, and electrodepositing nano-copper.
  • 专利号:   CN111426734-A
  • 发明人:   ZHANG Y, XING Y, MA X, JIAO Y, LU C, GONG Y, YAN B, WANG Y
  • 专利权人:   UNIV YULIN
  • 国际专利分类:   B82Y030/00, B82Y040/00, G01N027/30
  • 专利详细信息:   CN111426734-A 17 Jul 2020 G01N-027/30 202066 Pages: 12 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN111426734-A CN10363427 30 Apr 2020
  • 优先权号:   CN10363427

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparation of nano-copper/graphene composite-modified electrode involves (i) mixing medium and low-temperature coal tar pitch, butyl rubber, magnesium oxide and potassium hydroxide having an average particle size of 40-60 nm in a mass ratio of 3:1.5-3:12-20:3-6, preferably 3:2:18:6, adding the obtained mixture into an iron tank, placing the iron tank in a tube furnace, heating the tube furnace to 140-160 degrees C at a heating rate of 3-8 degrees C/minute under the protection of nitrogen, maintaining for 30-50 minutes, raising the temperature to 750-850 degrees C at a heating rate of 20-25 degrees C/minute, maintaining for 60-90 minutes, washing the obtained product with hydrochloric acid and distilled water and drying to obtain graphene, and (ii) ultrasonically dispersing the graphene in N,N-dimethylformamide, coating the obtained dispersion on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode to prepare a graphene-modified electrode and electrodepositing nano-copper on the surface of the graphene-modified electrode. USE - Preparation of nano-copper/graphene composite-modified electrode is used for detecting hydroquinone (all claimed). ADVANTAGE - The graphene obtained from the method has improved specific surface area and porous network structure, thereby effectively controlling the particle size of nano-copper deposited on the electrode surface and improving the electron transfer efficiency of the electrode.